NCOP PASSES EMPLOYMENT EQUITY BILL
21 November 2013
The Office of the ANC Chief Whip welcomes the passing today of the Employment Equity Amendment Bill by the National Council of Provinces. The bill was passed by the majority of the NCOP parliamentarians, excluding the DA's MPs who have since been ordered by their leader to withdraw their support.
The Bill gives effect to the fundamental Constitutional provisions of right to equality, fair labour practice and protection against unfair discrimination. It seeks to prohibit unfair discrimination against employees and to redress the legacies of apartheid in South African workplaces. The Bill compel employers with fifty or more employees or those who have certain specified financial turnover to ensure that suitably qualified persons from designated groups are afforded equal employment opportunities and are equitably represented in workplaces.
The Bill amends the Employment Equity Act of 1998 to, amongst others, change the definition of 'designated groups' with a view to limit beneficiaries of Affirmative Action to, amongst others, persons who were citizens of South Africa before the democratic era and their descendants. It also ensures equal pay for work of equal value; strengthens compliance and enforcement mechanisms; and increases non-compliance fines.
The Employment Equity Act requires that employers give due consideration to a "suitably qualified person" in the recruitment of members of designated groups. Such a person may have a combination of formal qualifications, prior learning, relevant experience and the ability to do the job. As President Nelson Mandela eloquently stated in 1996: "[T]he special (Affirmative Action) measures that we envisage to overcome the legacy of past discrimination are not intended to ensure the advancement of unqualified persons, but to see to it that those who have been denied access to qualifications in the past can become qualified now, and those who have been qualified all along but overlooked because of past discrimination, are at last given their due... The first point to be made is that affirmative action must be rooted in principles of justice and equality."