Long live ANC long live!
Message on the occasion of 102nd ANC Anniversary
The South African Communist Party (SACP) expresses sincere solidarity and gratitude to the oldest liberation formation in our continent, the African National Congress (ANC), on the occasion of its 102nd Anniversary. The ANC was founded on 8 January 1912 to unite the African people in the fight against colonial oppression and imperialist exploitation.
Two years prior to the formation of the ANC, in 1910, the Union of South Africa was established between British imperialists and Boer colonialists, following the Anglo-Boer war of 1889-1902, which was fought between these imperialist-colonisers. This South African state formation also resulted from the post-war negotiations establishing common grounds for the exploitation, national oppression and gender domination of the African people in their own land. In 1928 the Communist International, a world organisation of communist parties, aptly summed up the South African situation as thus:
"South Africa is a British Dominion of the colonial type. The development of relations of capitalist production has led to British imperialism carrying out the economic exploitation of the country with the participation of the white bourgeoisie of South Africa (British and Boer)".
As the Communist International correctly pointed out, this did not alter the general colonial character of the economy of South Africa, since British capital continued to occupy the principal economic positions in the country: banks, mining, industry, etc., and since the South African Boer capitalist class was equally interested in the merciless exploitation of the African people and entire working class on the basis of racist segregation and sexist discrimination.