EFF statement on International Women’s Day
8 March 2023
Today the EFF takes this opportunity to commemorate International Women's Day (IWD), a day that not only stands to celebrate women, but also recognises their collective fighting spirit, and generational activism across the globe. The origins of IWD are mostly attributed to the 1911 march organized by women led socialist labour movements advocating for fair labour practices, and equal wages.
However, what is little known about the day is the 1917 march led by Russian woman activist Alexandra Kollontai, which led to the Russian Revolution, and the incoming government giving women the right to vote for the first time; while the Communist Party leader Vladimir Lenin became the first to declare the day Woman's Day, an official Soviet holiday.
It is this moment that motivated several socialist and communist states such as China and Spain to also adopt the day as Woman's Day, until its official recognition by the United Nations in 1975 as International Women's Day.
While over the years the day may have lost its essence and become highly commercialized, this often-overlooked history is important to highlight, as it aligns with the erasure of African women activism and leadership over centuries.