State of rivers a concern
"The findings of the Water Research Commission (WRC) on water quality and food safety that were recently released are of great concern," said Agri SA president Johannes Möller. "The report confirms the organisation's suspicions that river water used for irrigation purposes does not in all instances meet the standards set by the World Health Organisation for food safety. Bacterial and viral pollution derived from untreated sewerage, in particular, poses a health risk for consumers of vegetables and deciduous fruit irrigated with polluted water.
Möller said Agri SA had already in 2009 brought its concerns regarding the water quality to the attention of the then minister of Water Affairs. Furthermore, the NEDLAC report on water quality was made available to Minister Edna Molewa in 2011. This indicated that the bacterial and viral pathogens present in water resources were top of the list of pollution elements and posed an enormous threat to human and animal health, the economy as well as society.
The Department of Water Affairs, in the National Water Resource Strategy of June 2013, recognises water quality as one of the biggest challenges. "Communities are at high risk of being affected by waterborne diseases when drinking water directly from the river without any treatment and using the water for recreation, washing and irrigation purposes".
Agri SA joined the Strategic Water Partners Network Forum (SWPN), which aims to bridge the water gap by 2030. The Minister of Water Affairs supports the SWPN's activities, as does the NEPAD Business Foundation and the World Economic Forum. Stakeholders in the private sector have made their capacity and expertise available with a view to improving water quality.
Besides these actions, Agri SA also forms part of the Water Research Commission's follow-up study to seek methods whereby water for irrigation can be purified to meet the prescribed health requirements.