Red Alert: It's time to confront cyber racism and hate speech
The SACP generally welcomes what appears to have been a huge positive response to its call for an intensified struggle against all forms of racism, including cyber racism, hate speech on the internet and all other prejudices that threaten to undermine the non-racial, non-sexist and inclusive South African society we seek to build. We raised this matter in the context of celebrating one of the foremost heroes of our national liberation struggle, Comrade Joe Slovo - the late National Chair of the SACP and the first minister of housing in a democratic South Africa - who passed away 20 years ago.
Slovo, together with the late Comrade Nelson Mandela, were the founding commanders of Umkhonto we Sizwe (MK) in 1961. Previously, in the 1950s, he was also a founder member of the Congress of Democrats, an organisation of those white South Africans who hated apartheid and were committed to fight against it. Slovo was a communist who volunteered to fight against fascism in the South African armed forces during the Second World War after Hitler attacked the Soviet Union.
The SACP has raised the matter of cyber-racism against the background of almost 94 years of a principled fight against colonialism and racism. The SACP was the first non-racial political party in our country, and was the first to call for black majority rule in 1929 as a foundation for building a more equitable and inclusive non-racial society. The SACP has always understood the deep interconnection between the class exploitation of capitalism and oppression based on race. As we have fought for the class interests of the working class, we have also fought against all forms of narrow prejudice that facilitate exploitation and divide our people, including racism, tribalism and sexism.
The SACP welcomes the technological advancement made by humanity over the centuries, including the radical advances that have resulted from the internet. The internet is a truly revolutionary tool that has the potential to empower ordinary people and radically change the terrain of communications. However, this very progressive invention can be captured by capitalist interests to advance an agenda that is against the interests of ordinary people. Similarly the Internet can be captured by regressive agendas that advance sectarian and divisive goals, including the promotion of racism and other kinds of prejudices.
Indeed cyber racism is rife today. Whilst the SACP is of the view that we must fight cyber-racism wherever it occurs, including in Twitter and Facebook, we are particularly concerned about the extent of racism, sexism and hate speech on the internet platforms created by our media institutions. Most appear to allow direct and unmediated responses to their articles by Internet users, many of whom hide behind anonymity which is permitted by online publications. A cursory examination of many of these postings will reveal racist and sexist commentary as well as a great deal of hate-speech and character assassination. The internet in South Africa has become the last refuge of the most blatant racists and purveyors of hatred.