The Minister of Water and Environmental Affairs has revealed in the reply to a Democratic Alliance (DA) parliamentary question (see below) that at the latest date for which information is available over R1.2bn is owed by municipalities to the various Water Boards of South Africa. The latest amount owing to water boards is higher than the figure of R1.1bn that was owing as of 31 July 2009. The situation is hence getting worse, not better, and many water boards are as a result being placed under significant strain.
Water Boards are responsible for pulling together all the water resources within a particular area and ensuring that water is purified and delivered to where it is needed. Their income is almost exclusively from the sale of water to municipalities.
According to the reply to the question the total amount outstanding is made up of R653 416 344 in current debt and R608 630 712 in arrears. In a previous reply to a DA question the figure given for arrears as of 31 July 2009 was R525 632 866. It is clear that some municipalities are falling further and further behind on their payments. These municipalities must be held to account.
Over a billion Rand owed to water boards is extraordinarily high and must surely hamper the ability of many Water Boards to operate effectively and to make the required infrastructure investments.
There are several water boards which appear to be in a perilous situation. Lepelle Northern Water has over R249m owing to it, of which over R231m is arrears. Bushbuckridge Water has over R151m owing to it, of which R147m is arrears, while Sedibeng has R146m owing to it, with over R121m being arrears.
On the other hand it is notable that Overberg Water, Namakwa Water, Mhlatuze Water, Pelladrift Water, and Albany Coast Water have no arrears owing to them. The Municipalities who purchase water from these Water Boards must be commended.