Prof Francois Venter, one of the former chairpersons of the Afrikanerbond, writes in a congratulatory message on the occasion of the centenary of this organisation: “As the Century of the Afrikaner. Many battles were fought, and many of them were victorious: the language battle; the battle against the colonial yoke; the battle against poverty and being disadvantaged; the battle against humiliation and lack of self-confidence; the military battle against communist terrorism as part of the cold war; the battle (with ourselves) to relinquish political power. There were heroes and anti-heroes, campaign heroes and foot soldiers, millionaires and paupers, builders and destroyers, statesmen and turncoats, champions of the faith and heretics, intellectuals and drudges, artists and petty bourgeois, technologists, technicians, scientists, farmers, educators, economists, jurists, medical professionals, everyone an Afrikaner.”
In many fields it was indeed the century of the Afrikaner. Since 1918 when the Afrikaner Broederbond was founded, the following stages of the Afrikaner played out:
Stage 1 was the uplifting of the Afrikaner; this should be seen in roughly the period (1918 to ± the 1960s) where the focus fell on educational and economic upliftment, and then the focus shifted to the political from the 1940s to the 1960s.
Stage 2 was a period of unprecedented prosperity for the Afrikaner (1960s – 1980s) where political control led us to new heights but at the same time which also led to self-indulgence, the oppression of others and selfishness.
Stage 3 was a time when insight came (in the 1980s – 1990s) after the realisation had dawned that the state dispensation and the ideology of apartheid were not sustainable. The responsible thing was done and a start was made with dismantling apartheid and that were followed by political reforms and negotiation which led to a new dispensation.
Stage 4 can be seen together with the Mandela years (1990s – 2000), participating in the new political dispensation and being enthusiastic about reconciliation and nation building. It might also have been a time of being naively unprepared for the new dispensation.