Poor state of public order policing gives rise to more brutality
[Note to editors: This is an extract of a speech delivered by Dianne Kohler Barnard MP at the Public Order Policing Conference at Gallagher Estate, Midrand on 3 October 2011.]
In 1994, government took a decision which enabled the police to drop their Apartheid-era baggage and move towards becoming a citizen-friendly service; hence, the non-military ranks and the name ‘South African Police Service' (SAPS).
According to information provided by SAPS members during a Police Portfolio Committee meeting in Parliament a month ago, 13 282 public gatherings took place in South Africa last year. That is, for any nation and certainly for our SAPS, an inordinate number.
Public order officers are specially trained to resolve conflicts and keep the peace at such gatherings. Or they should be. In recent months, however, we've seen a move back to the aggressive crowd management style that was commonplace during the Apartheid era: the shooting, the smoke grenades, and the killing. This appears to have co-incided with the decision to change police ranks back to the Apartheid-era military ranks. It has also given rise to some confusion, to the extent that the SAPS is referred to as the South African Police Force in some quarters.
The Public Order Policing (POP) unit is a crime-preventing and crime-fighting entity that has some harsh realities to face. We have entered an age of international crime, where syndicates know no boundaries and where the deck is stacked against those on the side of law and order.